A STRAIN OF STREPTOMYCES AVERMITILIS GLYCOSYLATES AVERMECTIN COMPOUNDS

Avermectin compounds are glycosylated at the 4',13- Or 14a-positions by adding the avermectin compounds to the fermentation medium of a novel strain of Streptomyces avermitilis. The 4'-hydroxy, 13-hydroxy and 14a-hydroxy methyl groups of the avermectin compound are glycosylated with a glyc...

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Hauptverfasser:	MACNEIL, DOUGLAS J, MACNEIL, TANYA, SCHULMAN, MARVIN D, ARISON, BYRON H
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng ; fre ; ger
Schlagworte:	AGRICULTURE ANIMAL HUSBANDRY BEER BIOCHEMISTRY BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES, AS HERBICIDES CHEMISTRY COMPOSITIONS THEREOF CULTURE MEDIA DERIVATIVES THEREOF ENZYMOLOGY FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIREDCHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERSFROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE FISHING FORESTRY HUMAN NECESSITIES HUNTING HYGIENE MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE METALLURGY MICROBIOLOGY MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING NUCLEIC ACIDS NUCLEOSIDES NUCLEOTIDES ORGANIC CHEMISTRY PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTSTHEREOF PROCESSES USING MICROORGANISMS PROPAGATING, PRESERVING OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS ORMEDICINAL PREPARATIONS SPIRITS SUGARS TRAPPING VINEGAR WINE
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	Avermectin compounds are glycosylated at the 4',13- Or 14a-positions by adding the avermectin compounds to the fermentation medium of a novel strain of Streptomyces avermitilis. The 4'-hydroxy, 13-hydroxy and 14a-hydroxy methyl groups of the avermectin compound are glycosylated with a glycosyl moiety, specifically an oleandrose group. The new strain offers the added advantage of not producing any C5-O-methylation products. The compounds are potent anthelmintic and antiparasite agents, and compositions for such uses are also disclosed. U.S patent 3950360 to Aoki e &cir& _t &cir& _ a &cir& _1 &cir& _, discloses milbemycin compounds and European patent application 242052 to Rudd e &cir& _t &cir& _ a &cir& _1 &cir& _ discloses nemedectin compounds with a 25-hydroxy group and a 25-unsaturated alkyl group.