Graft copolymer, the preparation thereof and its use as pour point depressant and flow improver in crude oils, residual oils and middle distillates

The invention relates to graft polymers comprising from 20 to 99.9% by weight of an ethylene copolymer (base polymer) and from 0.1 to 80% by weight of a graft component. The base polymer contains from 30 to 95% by weight of ethylene and from 5 to 70% by weight of vinyl esters of saturated, aliphatic...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	BALZER, JULIANE, REIMANN, WERNER, FEUSTEL, MICHAEL, KRULL, MATTHIAS
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng ; fre ; ger
Schlagworte:	ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE ORUNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL CHEMISTRY COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON FIRELIGHTERS FUELS FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS LUBRICANTS LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVINGCARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS METALLURGY NATURAL GAS ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS PEAT PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BYSUBCLASSES C10G, C10K TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATINGINGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
Online-Zugang:	Volltext bestellen
Tags:	Tag hinzufügen Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!

Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	The invention relates to graft polymers comprising from 20 to 99.9% by weight of an ethylene copolymer (base polymer) and from 0.1 to 80% by weight of a graft component. The base polymer contains from 30 to 95% by weight of ethylene and from 5 to 70% by weight of vinyl esters of saturated, aliphatic C2- to C18-monocarboxylic acids or from 4 to 50% by weight of vinyl esters of saturated, aliphatic C2- to C18-monocarboxylic acids and from 1 to 20% by weight of linear or branched C3- to C18-monoolefins. Graft components are N-substituted alpha,beta-unsaturated dicarboximides and/or dicarboxamides and/or dicarboxylic acid monoamides and/or ammonium salts of the monoamides. The graft polymers are used to improve the flow properties of paraffin-containing mineral oils and mineral oil distillates.