Induction plasma source

An induction plasma source for integrated circuit fabrication includes a hemispherically shaped induction coil (18) in an expanding spiral pattern about the vacuum chamber (30) containing a semiconductor wafer supported by a platen (40). The windings of the induction coil follow the contour of a hem...

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Hauptverfasser: BENZING, JEFFREY C, ROUGH, J. KIRKWOOD H, BROADBENT, ELIOT K
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; fre ; ger
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Zusammenfassung:An induction plasma source for integrated circuit fabrication includes a hemispherically shaped induction coil (18) in an expanding spiral pattern about the vacuum chamber (30) containing a semiconductor wafer supported by a platen (40). The windings of the induction coil follow the contour of a hemispherically shaped quartz bell jar, which holds the vacuum. The power source is a low frequency rf source (410) having a frequency of about 450 KHz and a power in the range of 200-2000 watts, and the pressure is a low pressure of about 0.1-100 mTorr. A high frequency rf source (420) independently adjusts the bias voltage on the wafer.