Method for preparing thin film of superconductor
A method for preparing a thin film of superconductor on a substrate by sputtering. A target prepared by an oxide containing Ba, Y and Cu in atomic ratios Cu/Y of 2.5 to 3.5 and Ba/Y of 1.8 to 2.2 is employed to form a superconducting thin film on a substrate at a temperature of 600 to 800 DEG C in a...
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Format: | Patent |
Sprache: | eng ; fre ; ger |
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Zusammenfassung: | A method for preparing a thin film of superconductor on a substrate by sputtering. A target prepared by an oxide containing Ba, Y and Cu in atomic ratios Cu/Y of 2.5 to 3.5 and Ba/Y of 1.8 to 2.2 is employed to form a superconducting thin film on a substrate at a temperature of 600 to 800 DEG C in an atmosphere having total gas pressure of 1 x 10 to 5 x 10 Torr. and containing Ar and O2 with an O2 content of 5 to 80 vol.%. The thin film thus formed is subjected to heat treatment at a temperature of 600 to 930 DEG C for 1 to 30 hours. The thin film after the heat treatment is cooled at a rate not more than 4 DEG C/min. The film forming surface of the substrate is prepared by the (100) surface or the (110) surface of a singlecrystal substrate which is lattice-matched with the (100) surface or the (110) surface of a crystal substrate of Y1Ba2Cu3O7-n, where n represents number satisfying 0 |
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