GASIFICATION DEVICE AND PLASMA SHUTTER WITH A MICROWAVE PLAZMA SLOWING SYSTEM OF THE GASIFICATION DEVICE

A microwave plazma slowing system (15) for a plasma shutter (6) comprises a waveguide-band transmission (16) for interconnection of the system with a generator (5), and for letting waves from the generator (5) into the plasma shutter (6), a bridge band (17) interconnected with the waveguide-band transmission (16), two parallel band waistlines (18), interconnected by one end with the bridge band (17), where the band waistlines (18) are flat plates, where one of their sides is provided with tenons (19) arranged side by side along the axis of the band waistlines (18) with orientation in a such way, that the tenons (19) arranged on the one side of the first band waistline (18) are placed in turns between the tenons (19) arranged on the one side of the second band waistline (18), where the band waistlines (18) are provided at the other end by mutually separated lockable electromagnetic oscillators (20), where the position of the lockable electromagnetic oscillators (20) defines an exact point of reflection of waves to perform their maximal amplitude by count up of direct and reflected waves, where the band waistlines (18) are broadened in the direction from the waveguide-band transmission (16) and narrowed before the lockable electromagnetic oscillators (20), and intended for leading the direct waves Y from the bridge band (17) to the lockable electromagnetic oscillators (20), where the tenons (19) are mutually separated in distance B/2, where B is a longitude of the wave at the exit of the waveguide-band transmission (16), and positioned in a path of the reflected waves Z, which are leading from the lockable electromagnetic oscillator (20) to the bridge band (17), where the bridge band (17) attends to split a coming wave to two identical waves shifted by 180°, where each one of the waves spreads on the different band waistline (18). Система (15) замедления микроволновой плазмы для плазменного затвора (6), которая содержит передающий элемент (16) между волноводом и полосой для соединения системы с генератором (5) и впуска волн из генератора (5) в плазменный затвор (6), соединительную полосу (17), соединенную с передающим элементом (16) между волноводом и полосой, две параллельные боковые пластины (18) полосы, одним концом соединенные с соединительной полосой (17), при этом боковые пластины (18) полосы представляют собой плоские пластины, при этом одна из их сторон снабжена шипами (19), расположенными бок о бок вдоль оси боковых пластин (18) полосы, ориентирован