METHOD FOR PRODUCING WATER FROM AIR

The invention relates to the methods of autonomous production of fresh water from the moist ambient, marine, atmospheric air. The method to extract water from air suggests in taking atmospheric air, feeding it into power generators of compressed air, and cooling the compressed air in condensers down...

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Hauptverfasser: MIRONOV, Dmitry Viktorovich, ZHERNAKOV, Evgeny Alexsandrovich, YAKIMOVA, Irina Viktorovna, EROFEEV, Evgenij Aleksandrovich, MIRONOV, Viktor Vladimirovich, IVANYUSHIN, Yuriy Andreevich, MAKSIMOV, Lev Igorevich
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; rus
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Zusammenfassung:The invention relates to the methods of autonomous production of fresh water from the moist ambient, marine, atmospheric air. The method to extract water from air suggests in taking atmospheric air, feeding it into power generators of compressed air, and cooling the compressed air in condensers downstream of power generators to settle down and evacuate resulting moisture. Power generators of compressed air are positioned below the sea level and built as positive displacement compressors. Their static part is fixed with anchor bolts to the sea bottom, and the moving part is connected with the buoys of positive buoyancy that serve as sea waves power receivers. Heating and force saturating the atmospheric air with moisture before compressing it is done bleeding (bubbling) that air through pre-heated sea water held in buoy tanks, these containers featuring transparent surface to let the solar radiation in and heat sea water. Additional heating of sea water inside the buoy tanks is achieved recuperating the heat released in the course of compressing atmospheric air in compressors. The moisture-saturated atmospheric air is taken in by power generators that use the energy of sea waves picked off by buoys connected to the moving parts of generators. The power generators compress the moisture-saturated atmospheric air and inject it into the condensers installed below the sea level working by the hydrostatic pressure of sea water at the depth of installation of power generators compressing the air and precipitated moisture is evacuated from condensers into storage tanks located below sea level. The invention allows to increase the performance of the method in terms of fresh water production due to additionally induced saturation of air with moisture when sea water and air are pre-heated by solar radiation and recuperated heat released in the course of air compression. Изобретение относится к способам автономного получения пресной воды из влаги окружающего, морского, атмосферного воздуха. Способ получения воды из воздуха включает забор и подачу атмосферного воздуха в генераторы энергии сжатого воздуха, охлаждение потока сжатого воздуха после генераторов в конденсаторах с осаждением и отбором влаги. Генераторы энергии сжатого воздуха помещают под уровень моря и выполняют в виде компрессоров объемного действия, неподвижную часть которых закрепляют при помощи анкеров к поверхности дна моря, а подвижную часть соединяют с буями, имеющими положительную плавучесть и являющи