Biokatalysatorer samt fremgangsmåde til fremstilling deraf og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af alfa-hydroxycarboxylsyrer

The present invention relates to biocatalysts which are in the form of beads and have high mechanical strength, comprising enzymatically active material, a cationic polyelectrolyte, preferably chitosan, multiply charged anions and silica, and to process for their preparation. This application likewi...

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Hauptverfasser:	FAUQUEX, PIERRE FRANCOIS, SEDELMEIER, GOTTFRIED
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	dan
Schlagworte:	BEER BIOCHEMISTRY CHEMISTRY COMPOSITIONS THEREOF CULTURE MEDIA ENZYMOLOGY FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIREDCHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERSFROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE METALLURGY MICROBIOLOGY MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING PROCESSES USING MICROORGANISMS PROPAGATING, PRESERVING OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS SPIRITS VINEGAR WINE
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	The present invention relates to biocatalysts which are in the form of beads and have high mechanical strength, comprising enzymatically active material, a cationic polyelectrolyte, preferably chitosan, multiply charged anions and silica, and to process for their preparation. This application likewise relates to processes for reacting organic substances, e.g. for preparing alpha -hydroxy carboxylic acids from alpha -keto carboxylic acids, especially 2-(R)-hydroxy- 4-phenylbutyric acid from 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid, using the biocatalysts according to the invention.