Semiconducting photoelement with miniature metal electrode array - high sensitivity devices of cadmium sulphide or selenide

Prodn. of a miniature electrode array on chalcogen semi-conductors (pref. CdS, CdSe, CdTe, SeTe, ZnS, ZnSe, ZnTe, HgS, HgSe, HgTe) to give inter-electrode distances of 0.01-0.1mm and sensitivities 2-200 times better than conventional photoconductors. CdS is doped with Cu using CdCl2 as a flux and th...

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Hauptverfasser: HASEGAWA, TETSUO, HINO, TOKIO, KAWASHIMA, HIROKUNI, TOKIO, AMANO, SAICHIRO, YOKOHAMA, KANAGAWA, NOMURA, MASAAKI, KAWASAKI, KANAGAWA, IWAMI, NAOKI, TOKIO
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creator HASEGAWA, TETSUO, HINO, TOKIO
KAWASHIMA, HIROKUNI, TOKIO
AMANO, SAICHIRO, YOKOHAMA, KANAGAWA
NOMURA, MASAAKI, KAWASAKI, KANAGAWA
IWAMI, NAOKI, TOKIO
description Prodn. of a miniature electrode array on chalcogen semi-conductors (pref. CdS, CdSe, CdTe, SeTe, ZnS, ZnSe, ZnTe, HgS, HgSe, HgTe) to give inter-electrode distances of 0.01-0.1mm and sensitivities 2-200 times better than conventional photoconductors. CdS is doped with Cu using CdCl2 as a flux and the milled powder is deposited on an alumina substrate and heated in nitrogen at 600 degrees C to form a layer of photoconducting matl. A photosensitive resin layer is then deposited and exposed using a glass mask with e.g. Kodak HRP (RTM). After development in trichloroethane, Sn is deposited on the substrate, after which immersion in dichloromethane removes the areas coated with resin. The result is e.g. an array of Sn electrodes with inter-electrode distance of 0.05 mm and an electrode width of 0.1 mm.
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subjects BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
BASIC ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT
CHEMISTRY
COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL
COATING METALLIC MATERIAL
DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL
ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
ELECTRICITY
IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS
INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL
METALLURGY
RESONATORS
RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION
WAVEGUIDES
title Semiconducting photoelement with miniature metal electrode array - high sensitivity devices of cadmium sulphide or selenide
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