Verfahren zur optischen Abtastung von Markierungen und Anordnung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens

1,251,855. Sensing records. INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP. 20 June, 1969 [8 July, 1968], No. 31203/69. Heading G4M. Each mark area 25 is scanned by a light spot in a plurality of parallel lines to produce a sense signal each time the spot crosses a mark, and the sense signals are examined to determine whether the scanned mark is valid. Scanning operation.-An external source, e.g. a computer, supplies terminals 56, 58 with signals representing the co-ordinates of a starting point A and sets latch 66 so that controls 54, 48 position the beam of CRT 46 at point A, H and V beam position signals being fed back to control 54. Latch 66 is then reset and logic 78 starts a fast scan downwards. When a timing mark 22 is detected by photomultiplier 43, the V beam position signal is stored at 80, and a predetermined distance later in the vertical sweep (position B) the V beam position signal is stored at 82, the reset signal to counter 96 is removed and a small raster scan is started. The first up-sweep scan in which timing mark 22 is not crossed is detected at 84 and an H beam position signal corresponding to the centre of mark 22 is stored at 86. Logic 90 causes a fast left sweep to be superimposed on part of the next up sweep CD (VSR1-VSR20) to cause a jump to the first mark position. Scanning of the first mark position continues for 20 up sweeps (counter 102) when a jump EF is made (VSR1-VSR30), the gap between mark positions being greater than that between timing mark 22 and the first mark position. Scanning continues in this manner until the end of the last mark position G when counters 100, 102 set latch 66 to cause the CRT beam to be retraced to position H (actually the same as B) under control of the signals stored at 82, 86. Detection of the next timing mark and scanning of the next row take place in a similar manner. Mark signal processing.-Timing circuit 76 rejects narrow pulses from thin marks. Logic 88 provides a gating period for mark sense signals during part of each up sweep, VSR16- VSR30 for timing marks 22 and VSR8-VSR30 data mark positions, the timing marks being displaced vertically from the rows of mark positions. Logic 92 receives the mark positionidentifying signals DA1-DA12 and provides a signal on a corresponding output provided a minimum number of mark sense signals are detected during the scanning of a mark position. Logic 94 provides an output if a small number of mark sense signals are obtained during scanning of a mark position e.g