Flüssiger Biokraftstoff aus Estern und gebundenen Glyceriden sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben

The present invention relates to a biofuel and to a process for production thereof, which biofuel contains at least one fraction of triglycerides, a fraction of monoglycerides, a fraction of diglycerides and a fraction of alkylesters of fatty acids. The biofuel may be obtained by partial transesteri...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	MALBERG, ANDREAS, FRANKL, MICHAEL, STAEBLER, ANDREAS, EISNER, PETER, MENNER, MICHAEL
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	ger
Schlagworte:	ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE ORUNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL BEER BIOCHEMISTRY CHEMISTRY ENZYMOLOGY FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIREDCHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERSFROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE FIRELIGHTERS FUELS FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS LUBRICANTS METALLURGY MICROBIOLOGY MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING NATURAL GAS PEAT PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES SPIRITS SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BYSUBCLASSES C10G, C10K TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE VINEGAR WINE
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	The present invention relates to a biofuel and to a process for production thereof, which biofuel contains at least one fraction of triglycerides, a fraction of monoglycerides, a fraction of diglycerides and a fraction of alkylesters of fatty acids. The biofuel may be obtained by partial transesterification of vegetable oil or vegetable fat and is distinguished in that the mass fraction of alkylesters of fatty acids in the biofuel is smaller than the mass fraction of triglycerides. The fuel is suitable in particular as additive for conventional fuels, may be produced at high yield and can also be used at relatively low temperatures below 10° C.