MÉTODOS PARA LA OBTENCIÓN DE UNA PLANTA O MICROBIO MODIFICADO GENÉTICAMENTE Y PARA INCREMENTAR EL RENDIMIENTO DE ACEITE
Se proporcionan métodos para la obtención de una planta modificada genéticamente, en donde la planta exhibe un aumento en el rendimiento del aceite en relación con una planta de control correspondiente que no se modifica de manera genéticamente. Methods are provided for obtaining a genetically modif...
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Zusammenfassung: | Se proporcionan métodos para la obtención de una planta modificada genéticamente, en donde la planta exhibe un aumento en el rendimiento del aceite en relación con una planta de control correspondiente que no se modifica de manera genéticamente.
Methods are provided for obtaining a genetically modified plant, wherein the plant exhibits an increased oil yield relative to a corresponding control plant that is not so genetically modified. The methods comprise genetically modifying a plant progenitor cell to cause a decrease in triose-phosphate isomerase activity and an increase in glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase activity. The methods also comprise culturing the genetically modified plant progenitor cell to obtain the genetically modified plant. Also provided are methods for increasing oil yield, comprising genetically modifying a plant to cause, in at least one oil-producing organ or tissue of the plant, a decrease in triose-phosphate isomerase activity and an increase in glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase activity. The genetic modification is carried out across more than a single generation. The genetically modified plant exhibits an increased oil yield relative to a corresponding control plant. Also provided are similar methods directed to a microbe. |
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