Wiring structure and control cabinet

The utility model provides a wiring structure and a control cabinet, and belongs to the technical field of control cabinets. The wiring structure comprises an installation cabinet and a wiring assembly. The wiring assembly comprises fixing plates and an installation wiring plate, the two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the cabinet body respectively, sliding blocks are installed at the four corners of the installation wiring plate, sliding grooves are formed in the opposite faces of the two fixing plates, threaded grooves are formed in the two ends of each sliding groove, and the threaded grooves are connected with the threaded grooves. And a positioning bolt is arranged on each sliding block in a threaded connection mode, and the screw rod end of each positioning bolt is located in the corresponding threaded groove in one end. Through the arrangement of the sliding block and the fixing plate, the installation wiring plate can slide in and out of the cabin