Environment monitoring buoy

The utility model discloses an environment monitoring buoy which comprises a machine body and a floating plate installed on the outer side of the machine body, an adjusting mechanism is arranged below the floating plate, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting rod, an installation frame, a rotary drum, a turnover plate, a gear A, a fixing frame, a servo motor and a gear B. A water absorption mechanism is arranged on one side of the machine body. A power generation mechanism is arranged above the machine body; a servo motor is arranged, the servo motor drives a gear A to rotate through a gear B, so that an overturning plate is driven to rotate through a rotary drum, the angle of the overturning plate is adjusted, when the overturning plate is located at the vertical position, transverse water waves are blocked, transverse shaking of the buoy is reduced, when stormy waves are large, the overturning plate rotates to the horizontal position, and the rotating speed of the buoy is increased. The buoy is