Multifunctional cubbyhole

The utility model relates to the field of file storage tools, and particularly discloses a multifunctional file rack which comprises a base and a motor groove. A motor groove is formed in the upper surface of the base; a motor is fixedly connected in the motor groove; the motor is sleeved with a transmission column; the upper end of the transmission column is fixedly connected with a file rack; a ball groove is formed in the upper surface of the base; balls are connected into the ball grooves in a rolling friction mode. A large number of files can be placed in a storage space formed by a file placing plate, a placing groove baffle and a placing groove guardrail, then a transmission column and a file rack are driven to rotate at a low speed under the power-on rotation of a motor, and therefore needed files can be taken out without rotating the file rack; the file shelf is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer by matching the file placing plate with the placing groove baffles, and the upper layer is div