Railway ecological cover with ventilation openings in side faces

The utility model belongs to the technical field of railway equipment, and particularly relates to a railway ecological cover with ventilation openings formed in the side face, which comprises a foundation steel frame used for covering a railway track, a roof panel installed on the top of the foundation steel frame and sound absorption side wall plates installed on the two sides of the foundation steel frame. A ventilation opening is formed in the sound absorption side wall plate, and a sound absorption shutter is arranged at the ventilation opening; and a photovoltaic component is mounted on the roof panel. Due to the fact that the ventilation openings are formed in the sound absorption side wall plates, heat and wind pressure generated when a train runs can be dissipated and relieved in time, the optimal photovoltaic power generation position on the top of the ecological cover is reserved for a photovoltaic component, solar energy can be utilized to generate power to the maximum extent, energy conservation