Disease and pest detection and identification instrument

The utility model discloses a pest and disease damage detection identification instrument which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a fixed box, the top of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the top of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a top frame, the top of the top frame is provided with a photovoltaic panel, and the center of the bottom of the top frame is provided with a trap lamp. The outer side of the trap lamp is sleeved with a protective cover, the outer surface of the protective cover is fixedly connected with an impact plate, a collecting opening is formed in the top of the fixing box, and a killing cavity communicating with the collecting opening is formed in the fixing box. According to the insect trapping and killing device, due to the arrangement of the whole structure, insect trapping and killing work can be conducted, meanwhile, insects can be shot, distinguished and recorded, centralized collection can be conducted after shoo