Soilless planting device for fruits and vegetables

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting, and discloses a fruit and vegetable soilless planting device which comprises a planting box, a cover plate is clamped to the top of the planting box in a sliding mode, a planting groove is formed in the top of the cover plate, a fixing assembly is clamped in the planting groove in a sliding mode, guide plates are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the planting box, and the guide plates are longitudinally distributed at equal intervals. A water outlet pipe and a water inlet pipe are installed on the outer wall of one side of the planting box, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected with a filter box, a filter plate is slidably clamped in the filter box, the top end of the filter box is connected with a top cover through a hinge, lock catches are installed on the top cover and one side wall of the filter box, and a connecting pipe is installed on the outer wall of one side of the filter box; a water pump is arranged