Aluminum alloy push-pull type energy-saving door and window

The utility model discloses an aluminum alloy push-pull type energy-saving door and window in the technical field of doors and windows, which comprises a window frame and glass, a fixing rod is fixed on one side of the window frame, a containing groove is arranged in a fixing box, a spring plate is arranged in the containing groove, a cleaning strip is arranged on the outer side of the spring plate, and a sliding plate, the spring plate and a cam are connected to the inner side of the spring plate. The cam is connected with a driving assembly through a gear and a rack, the window is opened, the window sash on the inner side is pushed to coincide with the window sash on the outer side, then the cam is driven by the driving assembly and the teeth to rotate, the spring plate and the cleaning strip are moved outwards and make contact with the outer side face of glass, and when the window sash on the inner side is pushed to return, the spring plate and the cleaning strip are driven to rotate. The cleaning strip ca