Throat swab collecting mechanism and throat swab sampling equipment

The utility model provides a throat swab collecting mechanism and throat swab sampling equipment. The throat swab collecting mechanism comprises a collecting tube conveying sub-module, a throat swab dispatching sub-module, a collecting tube feeding sub-module, a material collecting sub-module and a cover body dismounting and mounting sub-module, the movement track of the collecting pipe conveying sub-module for conveying the collecting pipe comprises a collecting pipe feeding position, a collecting pipe collecting position and a collecting pipe discharging position; the collecting pipe feeding sub-module conveys the collecting pipe to a collecting pipe feeding position; the collecting pipe conveying subunit conveys a collecting pipe to a collecting pipe collecting position, and the cover body dismounting submodule opens/closes the collecting pipe; and the throat swab scheduling sub-module grabs the sampled throat swab and conveys the throat swab into a collection tube. And the collecting tube conveying sub-mo