Solar energy and potential energy integrated public bicycle collecting device

The utility model discloses a solar energy and potential energy integrated public bicycle collecting device. The device comprises a supporting plate, a fixed pulley, a direct-current gear motor, an inclined parking rail, a herringbone rail changing mechanism, a clamping groove recycling rail, a clamping groove, a rotary separation mechanism, a control module, a stepping motor, a display screen, asolar cell panel, a storage battery, a voltage conversion module, a lifting rail, a rigid support and a guide mechanism. The guide mechanism is fixed on the rigid bracket; the inclined parking rails are obliquely placed in a layered mode, one end of each inclined parking rail is connected with one guide mechanism, and the other ends of all the inclined parking rails are connected with one clampinggroove recycling rail through respective herringbone rail changing mechanisms; the herringbone rail changing device is fixed on the rigid bracket; the clamping groove recovery track is fixed on the lifting track and is positi