Loss of refrigerant charge and expansion valve malfunction detection

Loss of refrigerant charge and expansion valve malfunction detection

An actual superheat value in a refrigerant system is compared to an expected superheat level. If the actual superheat valve exceeds a certain predetermined value, this is an indication of refrigerant charge loss or a malfunctioning expansion device. In one example, the superheat valve is determined...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser: LIFSON ALEXANDER,TARAS MICHAEL F.,DOBMEIER THOMASJ
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
BLASTING
COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS
HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
HEATING
LIGHTING
LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS
REFRIGERATION OR COOLING
WEAPONS
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:An actual superheat value in a refrigerant system is compared to an expected superheat level. If the actual superheat valve exceeds a certain predetermined value, this is an indication of refrigerant charge loss or a malfunctioning expansion device. In one example, the superheat valve is determined by comparing a difference between a saturated vapor temperature and an actual operating vapor temperature. The superheat determination can be made either at evaporator exit, economizer heat exchange exit or near the compressor discharge port.