Curable aqueous composition and use as heat-resistant nonwoven binder

A curable aqueous composition including (a) a polyacid including at least two carboxylic acid groups, anhydride groups, or salts thereof; (b) a polyol including at least two hydroxyl groups; and (c) an emulsion polymer including, as copolymerized units, greater than 30% by weight, based on the weigh...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	WEINSTEIN BARRY, CLAMEN GUY, DOBROWOLSKI RICHARD, MORRIS HAL CONLEY
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	BRAIDING CHEMISTRY COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS COTTON-WOOL FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS,NON-WOVEN FABRICS FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR KNITTING LACE-MAKING LAUNDERING MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVINGCARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARYMATERIAL METALLURGY NON-WOVEN FABRICS ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS TEXTILES THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS,FABRICS, FEATHERS, OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS TRIMMINGS USE OF INORGANIC OR NON-MACROMOLECULAR ORGANIC SUBSTANCES ASCOMPOUNDING INGREDIENTS WADDING
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	A curable aqueous composition including (a) a polyacid including at least two carboxylic acid groups, anhydride groups, or salts thereof; (b) a polyol including at least two hydroxyl groups; and (c) an emulsion polymer including, as copolymerized units, greater than 30% by weight, based on the weight of the emulsion polymer solids, ethylenically unsaturated acrylic monomer including a C5 or greater alkyl group; wherein the ratio of the number of equivalents of the carboxylic acid groups, anhydride groups, or salts thereof to the number of equivalents of the hydroxyl groups is from 1/0.01 to 1/3, and wherein the carboxylic acid groups, anhydride groups, or salts thereof are neutralized to an extent of less than 35% with a fixed base is provided. Also provided is a method for treating heat-resistant fibers or a heat-resistant nonwoven formed therefrom with the curable aqueous composition and the article prepared thereby.