Methods of charging lithium-sulfur batteries

Provided is a method for increasing the cycle life of discharged lithium electrochemical cells, wherein the cell comprises (i) an anode comprising lithium; (ii) a cathode comprising an electroactive sulfur-containing material; and (iii) a liquid electrolyte interposed between the anode and cathode;...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: A.B. GAVRILOV, Y.V. MIKHAYLIK
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Provided is a method for increasing the cycle life of discharged lithium electrochemical cells, wherein the cell comprises (i) an anode comprising lithium; (ii) a cathode comprising an electroactive sulfur-containing material; and (iii) a liquid electrolyte interposed between the anode and cathode; wherein the method comprises the steps of: (a) charging the cell at an initial low rate of less than 0.2 mA/cm2 to a cell voltage in the range of 2.1 to 2.3 V followed by (b) a subsequent high rate of greater than 0.2 mA/cm2 to a cell voltage of at least 2.4 V.