Alkylthiophophate salts for lubricating oils

There are disclosed antioxidant additives for lubricating oils which exhibit reduced phosphorus volatility, the additives being sodium, potassium, lithium or oil soluble amine salts of a dialkyldithiophosphoric acid prepared by reacting P2S5 with a mixture of alcohols consisting of (a) a polyol of t...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	A.B. BOFFA, R.A. BLOCH
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	CHEMISTRY FUELS INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATINGCOMPOSITIONS LUBRICANTS LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS METALLURGY PEAT PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATINGINGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	There are disclosed antioxidant additives for lubricating oils which exhibit reduced phosphorus volatility, the additives being sodium, potassium, lithium or oil soluble amine salts of a dialkyldithiophosphoric acid prepared by reacting P2S5 with a mixture of alcohols consisting of (a) a polyol of the formula R(OH)n where R is a C2-C20 hydrocarbyl group and n is 2-10 and (b) an aliphatic monohydric alcohol having 3-18 carbon atoms, the mixture containing relative amounts of polyol and monohydric alcohol such that 50 mole % of the total OH groups are OH groups of the polyol.