Convection potential monitoring method and system based on infrared hyperspectrum of wind cloud stationary satellite

The invention discloses a convective potential monitoring method and system based on infrared hyperspectrum of a wind cloud stationary satellite. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, acquiring a lattice atmospheric temperature and humidity profile data estimation value of a target area; step 2, obtaining a corrected atmospheric stability parameter of the target area; 3, determining a potential convection generation area of the target area reflected by each atmospheric stability parameter; and 4, comprehensively evaluating the convective potential of the target area. Therefore, according to satellite real-time observation data, regional atmospheric temperature and humidity profile data and a plurality of atmospheric stability parameters can be obtained in near real time, finally, a regional convection potential result is obtained according to the optimal combination, and evaluation and early warning of convection regions in the future are achieved. According to the method, the space-time advantage