Neuron electrophysiology scanning and positioning system

The invention discloses a neuron electrophysiology scanning and positioning system which comprises a processor, a three-dimensional motion motor connected with the processor, a neural signal collector arranged on the three-dimensional motion motor and connected with the processor, and an implanted electrode arranged at the lower end of the neural signal collector. The base platform is used for fixing a to-be-detected object; the processor is used for determining each to-be-detected surface in the current to-be-scanned brain region of the to-be-detected object, and generating a first movement control signal according to the position information of each to-be-detected surface; the to-be-measured surfaces are distributed along the depth direction; the three-dimensional motion motor is used for driving an electrode tip of an implanted electrode on the neural signal collector to step downwards layer by layer to each to-be-detected surface based on the first movement control signal; the neural signal collector is u