Rapid determination and analysis system suitable for coastal concrete chloride ions

According to the rapid determination and analysis system and method suitable for the coastal concrete chloride ions, electric quantity detection is carried out on the concrete, chloride ion permeation characteristic data of the concrete is obtained, chloride ion migration characteristic information in the concrete is obtained, and therefore all chloride ion enrichment subareas in the concrete are determined; on the basis of respective chloride ion enrichment attribute information of all the chloride ion enrichment sub-regions, chloride ion removal operation states of the corresponding chloride ion enrichment sub-regions are adjusted, and directional removal of chloride ions in the concrete is achieved; and performing optical detection on the concrete in a hydration reaction process of the concrete to obtain optical characteristic data of an area near the steel bar structure in the concrete, so as to obtain chloride ion concentration distribution state information of the area near the steel bar structure, ther