Self-adaptive installation environment and environment identification system for photovoltaic cleaning equipment

The invention relates to an adaptive installation environment and environment identification system for photovoltaic cleaning equipment. The system comprises the photovoltaic cleaning equipment, an environment identification unit, an equipment identification unit and a control unit, the environment identification unit is arranged at a preset parking space, item information, first subarray information, equipment number information and a parking type are preset in the environment identification unit, and after the photovoltaic cleaning equipment is placed at the preset parking space, the equipment identification unit on the photovoltaic cleaning equipment can automatically receive the environment information of the current preset parking space. The control unit modifies the initial configuration parameters of the current photovoltaic cleaning equipment according to the environment information, automatic configuration adjustment operation of the photovoltaic cleaning equipment is completed, manual adjustment or