4-chlorophenol butyl derivative as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a novel 4-chlorophenol butyl derivative as shown in a formula 1 and a formula 2 and a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of compound synthesis, the chemical structural formula of the derivative as shown in the formula 1 and the formula 2 is # imgabs0 #, R1 and R2 represent alkyl acyl; r1 and R2 can be the same alkyl acyl at the same time; alkyl in the alkyl acyl is one of n-alkane, branched-chain alkane or cycloalkane, the number of carbon atoms of the n-alkane is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, the number of carbon atoms of the branched-chain alkane is 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, and the number of carbon atoms of the cycloalkane is 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8. The 4-chlorophenol butyl derivative provided by the invention is a novel phenol butyl compound, can be used as a target compound for detecting illegal addition of the novel phenol butyl compound in food, is beneficial to risk monitoring of illegal addition of the novel phenol butyl compound in food, and is e