Coal mine disaster risk monitoring and early warning method and system

The invention discloses a coal mine disaster risk monitoring and early warning method and system, and relates to the technical field of mining industry, and the system comprises a supporting member data acquisition unit, an environmental data acquisition unit, a geological data acquisition unit, a data preprocessing unit, a data calculation unit, a data analysis unit, a matching unit and an alarm unit. According to the coal mine disaster risk monitoring and early warning method and system, comprehensive monitoring and early warning of a coal mine environment and a working state are realized by integrating the multi-source data acquisition unit and the processing unit, so that the detection delay and the detection precision reduction caused by electromagnetic interference of dust on detection equipment are effectively reduced; according to the method and the system, possible disasters can be early warned more timely and more accurately due to angle change of the coal mine well and linear detection result diffe