Clustering routing method based on quantum particle swarm optimization

The invention relates to a lightweight quantum particle swarm optimization (LQPSOH) method based on a hybrid clustering and routing protocol, which is used for prolonging the life cycle of a network to the greatest extent and minimizing the energy consumption of the network at the same time, and can be used for solving the problem that the network can not be damaged due to the fact that the service life of the network can be prolonged to the greatest extent, and the service life of the network can not be prolonged to the greatest extent and the service life of the network can not be prolonged to the greatest extent and the service life of the network can not be prolonged to the greatest extent. According to the proposed LQPSOH, particles are introduced into a quantum space by using a QPSO technology, the particle state is described by using a wave function, an optimal CH in each cluster member is specified to form a cluster, an optimal relay CHs is found, and data is forwarded to a BS; in the LQPSOH, CHs sele