Foundation pit stress conversion optimization structure and construction device

The invention provides a foundation pit stress conversion optimization structure and a construction device.The foundation pit stress conversion optimization structure comprises pressing rods fixed to the outer ends of every two adjacent anchor rods and used for pressing a reinforcing mesh to be tightly attached to a slope; the centering assembly is arranged on the anchor rod and used for assisting in centering and straightening the anchor rod inserted into the drilled hole in the slope surface; the pressing assembly is arranged at the outer end of the anchor rod and used for rapidly fixing the position of the pressing rod; the adjusting assembly is arranged at the outer end of the anchor rod and is in transmission connection with the centering assembly and the pressing assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting rod rotationally arranged at the outer end of the anchor rod, and the centering assembly and the pressing assembly are independently controlled to operate through forward rotation and reve