Plant station gateway metering data missing fitting optimization method and system based on historical data analysis, electronic equipment and storage medium

The invention relates to the technical field of electric power measurement, in particular to a historical data analysis-based plant station gateway measurement data missing fitting optimization method and system, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and aims at improving the efficiency of an electric power system and improving the operation stability of the electric power system. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring plant station gateway metering data information and plant station gateway metering equipment fault record information; inputting the measurement data information of the plant station gateway into a pre-constructed measurement data missing feature extraction model to obtain a measurement data missing feature vector; the metering data missing feature vector comprises a data missing topological range and a data missing time range; acquiring a measurement data influence feature set under the same dimension as the measurement data missing feature vector; according to the measuremen