Method and device for controlling iron horse in channel

The embodiment of the invention discloses a control method and device for an iron horse in a channel, and relates to the technical field of computers. According to one specific embodiment, the method comprises the steps that a pre-constructed system identification model is obtained, the system identification model is obtained by processing an input and output data set through a system identification method, and input data in the input and output data set comprises a control sequence of iron horses in a target channel and channel boundary width; output data in the input and output data set comprises a passenger flow index of a preset area; using the system identification model as a system model and a controlled object, and determining a control sequence of the iron horse and the channel boundary width in the target channel through generalized predictive control; and controlling the iron horse in the target channel based on the control sequence. According to the embodiment, the optimal control sequence of the c