Small and micro river ecological landscape restoration system and restoration method thereof

The invention discloses a small and micro river ecological landscape restoration system, which comprises a water drop ridge, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the gabion wall is used for supporting the drop sill; the riprap group is used for constructing a deep pool-shoal sequence and comprises riprap blocks which define a nutrient temporary storage area, and refuge gaps for small fishes and shrimps to pass through are formed between the adjacent riprap blocks; provided is a vegetation tower. The invention further discloses a method for restoring the ecological landscape of the small and micro river. According to the small and micro river ecological landscape restoration system and the restoration method thereof, a water body of a river channel falls down through the forepoling end, a water curtain in contact with air is formed, the oxygen content in the river channel is increased, generation and reproduction of anaerobic bacteria are inhibited, the water bod