Artificial intelligence breeding-oriented high-throughput crop grain phenotype collection method and device

The invention discloses a high-throughput crop grain phenotype collection method and device oriented to artificial intelligence breeding, and belongs to the field of plant phenotypes. According to the method, the hundred-grain weight of crop grains on a grain bearing plate is determined, and the two-dimensional form phenotype, the three-dimensional form phenotype, the seed coat color phenotype and the seed umbilicus phenotype of each crop grain can be extracted according to binocular images of all the crop grains on the grain bearing plate. According to the invention, through one-time collection, high-flux multi-phenotype integrated extraction of crop grains is realized. 本发明公开一种面向人工智能育种的高通量作物籽粒表型采集方法及装置，属于植物表型领域。该方法确定籽粒承载板上作物籽粒的百粒重，根据籽粒承载板上所有作物籽粒的双目图像，可以提取每粒作物籽粒的二维形态表型、三维形态表型、种皮颜色表型和种脐表型。本发明通过一次性采集，实现了对作物籽粒的高通量多表型的一体化提取。