Ultraviolet disinfection device and disinfection robot

The invention relates to the technical field of robots, in particular to an ultraviolet disinfection device. The ultraviolet disinfection device specifically comprises a stand column, an upper end cover, a lower end cover and a plurality of lamp tubes, the plurality of lamp tubes surround the stand column and are positioned between the upper end cover and the lower end cover; the upper end cover is provided with a crown spring which is matched with the lamp tube in an abutting mode. The lower end cover is provided with a plurality of locking assemblies, and the lamp tube is clamped by the locking assemblies; the locking assembly comprises a fastener body, a rotating shaft and a base, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the base, the rotating shaft is sleeved with the fastener body, and the fastener body is matched with the base in a clamped mode. The disinfection lamp tube has the advantage that the disinfection lamp tube is rapidly disassembled and assembled. 本发明涉及机器人技术领域，特别涉及一种紫外线消毒装置。该紫外线消毒装置具体包括：