Power transmission line deicing device and method

The invention belongs to the technical field of power transmission line operation and maintenance, and discloses a power transmission line deicing device and a method for deicing by using the same. Comprising a piston rod, an icebreaking head, a buckle, a piston cylinder, an elastic damper and a power unit, wherein the icebreaking head and the buckle are fixed at the top of the piston rod; the device is quickly mounted to an ice coating position of a line through an unmanned aerial vehicle or other rope lifting facilities, the line vibrates back and forth through damping of the device after one-time power output is given, the deicing purpose is achieved, and the operation process is energy-saving, environment-friendly, simple, convenient and efficient. The method is suitable for popularization and application in winter operation and maintenance projects of overhead ground wires or local ice-coated wires. 本发明属于输电线路运维技术领域，公开了一种输电线路除冰装置及使用该装置进行除冰的方法，该装置公开了一种输电线路除冰装置，包括活塞杆、固定在其顶部的破冰头和系扣、与活塞杆配套的活塞筒、弹性阻尼和推动活塞杆伸出的动力