System and method for monitoring clay shrinkage crack development in drought environment

The invention discloses a system and a method for monitoring clay shrinkage crack development in a drought environment. The system comprises a data acquisition subsystem, a data transmission subsystem and a data analysis subsystem, the data acquisition subsystem is used for acquiring clay moisture content, environment temperature and crack data on the surface of a soil body; the data transmission subsystem is used for transmitting the data acquired by the data acquisition subsystem to the data analysis subsystem; the data analysis subsystem comprises a calculation and analysis module, a database module and an intelligent decision module, the calculation and analysis module is used for analyzing and calculating the collected data, and the collected data and the analyzed and calculated data are stored in the database module. According to the system and the method for monitoring the development of the clay shrinkage crack in the drought environment, the development condition of the clay shrinkage crack can be mo