Underwater target object exploration identification method and system based on image enhancement

The invention provides an underwater target object exploration identification method and system based on image enhancement, and belongs to the technical field of image processing. Respectively carrying out global average pooling processing and global maximum pooling processing on the obtained RGB underwater image to obtain a first pooling image and a second pooling image, adding the first pooling image and the second pooling image pixel by pixel, and respectively converting the RGB images after pooling processing into an HIS space and an LAB space; respectively carrying out convolution processing based on an attention mechanism on the RGB image, the HIS image and the LAB image after pooling processing, and carrying out pixel-by-pixel addition on the RGB image, the HIS image and the LAB image after convolution processing to obtain an enhanced image; and obtaining a recognition result of the underwater target object according to the enhanced image and the deep learning network model. According to the method, th