Material conveying system and material conveying method without shutdown during bin moving

The invention provides a material conveying system and a material conveying method.The material conveying system comprises a belt conveyor, a plurality of material bins, a distributor, a plurality of chutes and a plurality of material distribution trolleys, the material bins, the distributor, the chutes and the material distribution trolleys are arranged in sequence, and the distributor selectively opens and closes the chutes; the material distribution trolleys are arranged corresponding to different chutes, so that materials falling from the belt conveyor can fall onto the material distribution trolleys through the different chutes, and the material distribution trolleys can move in the arrangement direction of the material bins so that the materials can be unloaded into the different material bins. According to the system and the method, bin moving is achieved without shutdown, the defects of high energy consumption and low conveying efficiency of a material conveying system caused by bin moving shutdown ar