Construction method of artificial underground gas storage cave wall structure for compressed air energy storage

The invention discloses a construction method of an artificial underground gas storage cavern wall structure for compressed air energy storage. The method comprises the following steps: excavating a gas storage space of the artificial underground gas storage in a rock stratum; a concrete lining layer is constructed on the surface of surrounding rock of the underground gas storage; constructing a sliding layer on the surface of the concrete lining layer; a steel lining layer is constructed on the surface of the sliding layer, the steel lining layer is made of steel with good strength, ductility and corrosion resistance, when the concrete lining layer cracks, the steel lining layer extends under the action of high pressure, rolls the sliding layer and smoothly crosses the cracks, and a flat, smooth and crack-free supporting face is provided for the high polymer material layer; and constructing a high polymer material layer on the surface of the steel lining layer, wherein the high polymer material layer compris