Basalt fiber pipe detection device and method

The invention discloses a basalt fiber pipe detection device and method, and relates to the technical field of basalt fiber pipe detection. The basalt fiber pipe detection device comprises a processing table, a fixing plate, a driving part, a screw rod and a guide rod, the output end of the driving part penetrates through the fixing plate and is connected with the screw rod, the outer wall of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a sliding ring, the sliding ring is in sliding connection with the guide rod, and the outer wall of the sliding ring is provided with an annular nondestructive detector through a frame plate. The device further comprises a positioning and clamping mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The positioning and clamping mechanism comprises two telescopic plates, an L-shaped plate, a bent clamping plate, a plurality of inclined telescopic rods and abutting wheels. The inclined telescopic rods are annularly distributed along the outer wall of the sliding ring. Through the arrangement of