Method, system and device for quantifying ozone conveying amount based on observation model and storage medium

The invention relates to a method for quantifying the ozone delivery amount based on an observation model. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing an environmental data file; (2) meteorological data; (3) photolyzing the data file; setting an observation-based OBM model and necessary operation parameters; performing chemical mechanism data arrangement on the input data according to the OBM model operation parameters to form a data file which can be used by the OBM model; the OBM model is operated, the chemical reaction rate of reactants is calculated according to the atmospheric chemical mechanism, the O3 generation rate is extracted, the boundary layer O3 change rate caused by boundary layer lifting is calculated according to the height of the boundary layer and the difference between the internal and external O3 concentrations, and the turbulence diffusion rate caused by turbulence motion is calculated according to the vertical wind speed and the difference between the internal and external O