Laboratory environment monitoring device and method

The invention belongs to the technical field of monitoring equipment, and particularly relates to an environment monitoring device and method for a laboratory, through the arrangement of a loading body and a fixed sliding rail, the position of a detector can be flexibly adjusted to correspond to an operation area when experiment operation is carried out in the laboratory, so that the detection sensitivity of the detector is higher and more accurate, and the detection efficiency is improved. The corresponding time is shorter; the arrangement of the separating mechanism can further cope with experimental operations at a plurality of different positions, so that the detectable range of the equipment is conveniently expanded; the traction assembly can effectively connect and protect the attached carrier and automatically clean and maintain the detector of the equipment during operation, so that the time cost of manual maintenance is reduced. 本发明属于监控设备技术领域，具体涉及一种实验室的环境监控装置及方法，通过装载体和固定滑轨的设置，能够在实验室中进行实验操作时，灵活调整检测器的位