Water area information digital monitoring system and method based on artificial intelligence

The invention relates to the field of water area information digital monitoring, in particular to a water area information digital monitoring system and method based on artificial intelligence, and the system comprises a data acquisition module, an image processing module, a path planning module, a data processing module and an early warning module. The data processing module is used for acquiring thermal infrared data and hyperspectral data through remote sensing of the unmanned aerial vehicle and performing data processing on the acquired thermal infrared data and hyperspectral data; geographic information and remote sensing technologies are adopted, real-time monitoring of water surface thermal infrared images and water body spectral images is carried out in combination with infrared camera equipment carried by an unmanned aerial vehicle and a hyperspectral imager, and a water quality inversion model is constructed through water body spectral information and water quality detection results collected by the