Photovoltaic cultivation instrument for greenhouse edible mushrooms

The invention discloses a photovoltaic cultivation instrument for greenhouse edible mushrooms, and particularly belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic cultivation, and the photovoltaic cultivation instrument comprises a containing cylinder, a fixing frame, an illumination lamp tube, a first driving device for driving the fixing frame to rotate, and a second driving device for driving the illumination lamp tube to move transversely; the lighting lamp tube is arranged above or below the accommodating cylinder; the first driving device comprises a rotating driving motor, a rotating shaft, a first transmission wheel, a first transmission belt, a second transmission wheel and a rotating transmission rod; the output end of the rotating driving motor is fixed with the rotating shaft; a transmission tooth part is arranged at the side end of the rotating shaft, and the first transmission wheel is in engaged transmission connection with the transmission tooth part; the first transmission wheel and the second tr