Logistics transportation management method based on optimization algorithm

The invention relates to the technical field of data processing, in particular to a logistics transportation management method based on an optimization algorithm, and the method comprises the steps: determining a plurality of transportation terminals, and obtaining the path data between the transportation terminals; calculating a vehicle depreciation index, a pollutant emission ratio index and a traffic accident occurrence possibility based on the path data between the transportation terminals; on the basis of the vehicle depreciation index, the pollutant emission ratio index and the traffic accident occurrence possibility, a heuristic factor between the transportation terminals is calculated; calculating the transportation probability of each vehicle between the transportation terminals based on the heuristic factors between the transportation terminals in combination with updating of pheromones in an ant colony algorithm; and determining an optimal logistics transportation path based on the transportation p