Regional integrated energy system optimization scheduling method and device considering soil heat discharge balance, and storage medium

The invention discloses a regional integrated energy system optimization scheduling method and device considering soil heat discharge balance, and a storage medium. By comprehensively considering constraints such as energy conversion, soil heat taking-discharging balance and network power flow, an RIES double-layer optimization model considering the soil heat taking-discharging balance is established; then obtaining output optimization scheduling parameters of each unit in winter by solving an upper layer optimization model, and calculating the total soil heat taking amount of the GSHP in winter according to the output of the GSHP; by solving the lower layer optimization model, the output optimization scheduling parameters of each unit in summer are obtained, the output of the GSHP is adjusted according to the output optimization scheduling parameters of each unit in summer, and the working time of the GSHP in summer is prolonged, so that the annual heat discharge and extraction difference of soil is made up,