Low-energy-consumption air continuous carbon capture test system and operation method

The invention discloses a low-energy-consumption air continuous carbon capture test system and an operation method, an equipment energy consumption system comprises an adsorption device and an induced draft fan, a temperature rise energy consumption system comprises a desorption device, the desorption device is in a hot fluid jacket type, a process energy consumption system comprises a regenerated adsorbent conveying pipe and a pneumatic conveying pipeline, and the regenerated adsorbent conveying pipe is connected with the induced draft fan. According to the present invention, the adsorption device and the induced draft fan are used for dual purposes, the desorption device is communicated with the jacket of the regeneration adsorbent conveying pipe, the partial product gas of the desorption device is subjected to heating circulation, and the material bin and the adsorption device are integrally combined; the equipment energy consumption in an adsorbent regeneration stage is reduced, the heating energy consump